THE APPLICATION OF REMINISCENCE THERAPY FOR THE ELDERLY IN OVERCOMING PSYCHOSOCIAL PROBLEMS IN THE SOCIAL REHABILITATION SERVICES UNIT KARAWANG

Abstract

The elderly while in social services at the social rehabilitation service center, especially those who experience psychosocial problems, need to get special treatment including; increasing self-confidence, overcoming anxiety, and feeling optimistic about the life they live. One technique for dealing with social psychological problems is reminiscence therapy. This study aims to reveal the application of reminiscence therapy in overcoming psychosocial problems experienced by the elderly at the Social Rehabilitation Service Unit Karawang. The method used is action research in a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques were carried out through in-depth interviews, observation, and focus group discussions. The results showed that the application of reminiscence therapy to informants could reduce anxiety, loneliness, rediscover joy, and increase self-confidence